26-30 Jun 2023 Milazzo (Italy)

Abstracts > sorted by Authors > Helminiak Krzysztof

Search for low-mass star companions around short-period eclipsing binaries: the case of RX Gru
Frédéric Marcadon  1  , Ayush Moharana  2  , Tilak Pawar  2  , Ganesh Pawar  2  , Krzysztof Helminiak  2  , Maciej Konacki  2  , Andrej Prsa  1  
1 : Villanova University [USA]
2 : Copernicus Astronomical Center of the Polish Academy of Sciences

The detection of exoplanets and low-mass stars around eclipsing binaries is the major goal of the Solaris network maintained by the Nicolaus Copernicus Astronomical Center (NCAC, Poland). Solaris consists of a network of four autonomous observatories located in the Republic of South Africa, Australia, and Argentina. The Solaris network aims to detect circumbinary objects on long-period orbits, otherwise inaccessible with current space telescopes, using the eclipse timing variation (ETV) method. This method is based on the detection of periodic variations of the mid-eclipse times through the light-traveltime effect (LTTE) caused by a circumbinary companion. In this talk, I will present the case of RX Gru, a solar-type eclipsing binary for which we detected a brown dwarf companion in a 24-yr orbit. This detection was made possible by our long-term monitoring of the system with Solaris and by using the SuperWASP and TESS photometry.


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